Monthly Archives: June 2009

CARE AND FEEDING OF YOUR SNOB APPEAL JEWELRY

Some of the gemstones I sell may not be safe to with cleaning in an ultrasonic cleaner. I try to tell my customers when this is the case, but if you are not sure, please call me. Jewelry polishing clothes are generally good to shine up your jewelry between cleanings, but be cautious of commercial chemical cleaners. Here are some tips so you can clean your delicate stones.

  • Using an old soft-bristled toothbrush and “Blue Dawn“* dish soap brush your jewelry in the following manner:

  • Brush the sides of the jewelry WITH the wraps. If you brush against the wraps these wraps want to grab the brush bristles.

  • Generally it doesn’t matter which way you brush the stones, but make sure when you are done you rinse thoroughly.

  • Caution should be taken when cleaning the top where I ornately style the wrap. Brush lightly with lots of suds.

  • Finish up by brushing UP at the rear of the bail. If you brush down your bristles can grab and pull out the lock wrap.

  • Finish by brushing WITH the wires that form the bail at the top of the pendent.

* Use only Blue Dawn and not green or any other color. Blue Dawn is pure soap and the best oil remover available. It is environmentally safe and was used to clean the oil off all the animals affected by the Valdez oil spill. (No, I do not own stock in Procter & Gamble!)

My Unusual Pendant

I do love the strange and unusual. A pendant I wear is a real jaw-dropper: a tooth from the largest shark that ever lived.

Megalodon became extinct approximately 2 million years ago. The earliest Megs dated back approximately 17 million years ago. Some Megaladon’s were 60 feet long and weighed 77 tons. And people thought JAWS was big!

Megalodon had 46 front row teeth, 24 in the upper jaw and 22 in the lower. p6280040Most sharks have at least six rows of teeth, so a Megalodon had about 276 teeth at any given time. The largest Megalodon tooth found was around 7.25 inches long.

Some scientists estimate that Megalodon ate about 2,500 pounds of food every day, including whales and other large fish. One of the theories is that Megalodon became extinct because they starved out due to elimination of their food supply–they almost ate the whales into extinction, thus causing their own end.

Megalodon lived throughout most of the ancient world’s oceans.

Megalodon had a 6 foot mouth. If Megalodon was still alive you would not want to go swimming in the ocean. You would be considered a small snack food for this shark!

If you ever get to the Mall of America go to their Underwater Adventure. There you would see and could stand inside of a reproduction set of Megalodon jaws.

p6280038The photo shown is of a bottom front tooth and is a bit over 6 inches. I wear it to some of my art shows. Price on the pendant shown is $650 firm. It is not posted on this website.

Prehnite

Sometimes I find wonderful Prehnite on the mine dumps in the Keweenaw Peninsula.

If prehnite forms in veins, as it does in the Keweenaw Peninsula, it generally associates itself with native copper. I love to find these rare pieces that make lovely jewelry, with the apple green of the prehnite surrounding the shiny copper.prehnite-with-copper1

Most of the Prehnite of the Keweenaw is vein Prehnite. In vein Prehnite one cannot notice the chatoyant needle-like crystal structure normally associated with larger non-vein Prehnite pieces such as the gemmy pieces found in Australia and other locals around the world. Feather-like Prehnite crystals are seen in U. P. Thomsonite which is actually variegated and non-variegated Prehnite. Pink, red, and green, and other color combinations can be found, depending on what minerals flowed into the vesicles and veins along with the Prehnite. Locals refer to pastel Prehnite permeated with copper flecks found on the beaches in the Calumet, and also in the Copper Harbor area as “Patricianite”. These Prehnite pebbles can be jewelry grade, and are wonderful to collect as they roll in with the Lake Superior breakers.

Prehnite is very solid, but brittle, so care must be taken when cutting it. Stay away from new grinding wheels and rough grits. Harmonic vibrations can blow apart this material.

High quality Prehnite is available from various locations throughout the world, but when you add the native copper to the Prehnite from the U.P., you can’t beat ours.

Finding and Working Greenstones

Finding a greenstone:

It is illegal to remove greenstones from Isle Royale National Park, so you will have to look in the Keweenaw Peninsula. Some of the old spoils piles from the copper mine contain greenstones. Watch for nodules dark green, ugly looking nodules within basalt. A good hint is the harder the basalt, the better and gemmier the greenstone may be. When you find a greenstone-included rock you will have to very carefully “pop out” the greenstone, careful not to lose it when you pop it out. I generally take the whole rock to an area where if the suspected greenstone pops out you may still be able to find it. Look also for a glint of chatoyancy in a chipped stone. Don’t expect any large greenstones, but maybe you’ll be lucky. Many of the old dump piles at the mines have already been crushed up and used for road fill in the Keweenaw. When I first started hunting rocks in the Keweenaw 20 years ago there were many large piles of rubble to dig through. p5250030Now many of those piles are gone, substantially depleted, or privately owned and not accessible anymore. Don’t be discouraged as there are still rock hunting opportunities available. The local rockhounds probably will not tell you their best spots, but will point you to a pile of rock that you can find something. Take your metal detector with you, if you get tired of looking for greenstone you can look for copper. You can rent one at Keweenaw Gem and Gift in Houghton if you do not own one.

Understand that the average Greenstone is half the size of a pea, and any greenstone of a large size is extremely rare. Anything over 5 grams is considered a rarity. The greenstones I feature on my website have been accumulated over a 20 year period by personally hunting them or purchasing old collections.

For every ten possible greenstones I pick up, one may be a real greenstone. The others may be basalt or chlorite balls or some other greenstone “wanabe”. Out of the good stones, one in 100 of those may be a large greenstone and solid enough for jewelry. I guess that is the reason you don’t see Greenstones on one of the home shopping networks that feature the common diamonds, sapphires, rubies, and other “jewelry store” fare. I cannot believe people spend good money on common jewelry store merchandise and are not buying really rare and distinctive gemstones instead. My wife refuses to wear diamonds and such. Of course she understands the economics of artificially inflating values by pretending they are rare (I rant about this enough, she picks up some of what I profess). Dr. Robert Proctor of the History Department of Stanford University commented on how a wonderful Lake Superior agate is much more rare than a common diamond in a keynote oration he gave at the Wonderful World of Agates symposium in 2008. If, as Proctor suggested, many agates are far more rare then diamonds, imagine how rare a one-source gemstone such as Greenstone is.

Working with Greenstone-

So now that I have vented a little and feel better I’ll continue. Cutting greenstones is also challenging. The layer of real chatoyant greenstone is often thin and you must cut the stone so as to not go through this layer and yet remove all the blemishes. Sometimes this is not possible and you have to discard the stone. Other times, I’ll hit a hollow spot; stone ruined. If you find a nice greenstone, never allow someone to cut and polish it for you that is not experienced with working with this material. I know just a handful of cutters in Michigan that really know what they are doing with greenstone. It does not take much to botch this material. Greenstone is not like any other stone when cutting it, and I personally ruined quite a few pieces when I was learning to cut it. Thousands of greenstones later I am confident in my abilities. I custom cut and polish greenstones for people that find them. As an aside, and since you have taken time to read my blog, I will tell you that there are crooks and sham artists that may try to sell you what they claim is an actual greenstone, but in fact may be a piece of basalt, prehnite, or other greenstone look alike. At least one of these sham artists operates a roadside business in the area. So buyers beware. Do some research before you buy, or buy from me. My greenstones are genuine, and I would not sell you any stone I would not be proud to own myself. I offer both fine wire-wrapped slides or pendants and polished individual greenstones that you can work with or have a jeweler craft for you.

I’m proud to say we have the largest selection of Isle Royale Greenstone on the internet, but only a small portion of the greenstones I have available are posted. If you are looking for something in particular contact me and ask. I expect to post up more loose stones in the near future.